Git is a widely used version control system that allows developers to manage changes to their code and collaborate with other IDE like Visual Studio 2019, 2022.
By understanding these basic Git commands, we can effectively collaborate on projects and keep our code organized.
In this article, we'll look at some common Git commands and how to use them in both versions of Visual Studio.
- git clone: Used to create a local copy of a remote repository. In Visual Studio, we can clone a repository by going to the Team Explorer window, clicking "Clone a repository," and entering the repository's URL.
- git add: Used to stage changes to be committed. We can stage changes by going to the Changes window, right-clicking on the file we want to stage, and selecting "Stage."
- git commit: Used to commit staged changes to the local repository. We can commit changes by entering a commit message in the Changes window and clicking on the "Commit All" button.
- git push: Used to upload local changes to a remote repository. We can push changes by clicking on the "Push" button in the Team Explorer window.
- git pull: Used to download changes from a remote repository to the local repository. We can pull changes by clicking on the "Sync" button in the Team Explorer window and selecting "Pull."
- git branch: Used to create, delete, or list branches in the repository. In Visual Studio, We can manage branches by going to the Branches window and right-clicking on the branch we want to modify.
- git merge: Used to merge changes from one branch into another. In Visual Studio, We can merge branches by going to the Branches window, right-clicking on the target branch, and selecting "Merge From."
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